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Model 1626P Multi-Channel Frame Synchronizer

Product Support

Optional

IRIG A, B & G Time Code Translator for Time & Status stamping.

 

64MHz PCM Format Simulator for testing and checkout.

 

  • Processes up to 4 PCM Streams

  • Processes PCM bit rates up to 64MHz

  • Optimized for data recording and post-processing applications

  • Individually programmable word properties

  • Minor frame lengths up to 64k words

  • Variable frame lengths

  • Programmable serializer extracts embedded data

  • Auto-double-buffering memory with 512kbyte per stream

  • 2 DMA channels

  • Direct PCI-bus data access

 

Technical Manual

Datasheet

Technical Specs

Software & Drivers

Cable selector

Overview

 

The Model 1626P MCFS (PCI Multi-Channel Frame Synchronizer) card contains four PCM Decommutators, optimized for PCM stream quality verification and data processing. Each decommutator contains a powerful minor frame synchronizer
with a 64 bit pattern correlator. The correlator provides programmable pattern, mask, and error tolerance thresholds. Frame synchronization is acquired and maintained with a programmable synchronizer strategy that processes SEARCH, VERIFY, and LOCK states. A programmable watchdog timer returns the decommutator to SEARCH if the input clock is lost. The status of each of the four decommutators can be read over the PCI bus to determine the quality of the input data to each channel. D
ata, time, and status messages can be stored into a block buffer memory that provides 32-bit messages for each channel. The messages can be single frames, or generated to the length specified in the corresponding record length register. After the channel block buffer is complete the host processor can read flags or use an
interrupt to sense if the data is ready for transfer. The host computer can read any data message directly from the PCI bus, or transfer the record via either of the two DMA channels provided on the PLX interface chip.

 

Using the optional Time Code Translator, you can stamp IRIG A, B & G time at the start of a frame, resolved to 1 microsecond.

 

The optional PCM Simulator provides all the capabilities of our Model 500V and Model 470M simulators, plus the ability to run at bit rates up to 64MHz with NRZ-L data.

 

Technical Specs

 

FUNCTION

Sources

Up to 4 channels - each accepts NRZ L/S RS-422 or NRZ L/S TTL.

Impedance

RS-422: 120 Ω input impedance, TTL  50Ω input  impedance

Bit Rate

Up to 64 Megabits per second

Clock Polarity

Programmable 0° or 180°

Data Polarity

Programmable, with automatic polarity correction

Frame Length

Programmable, 4 to 65536 words

 

SYNCHRONIZATION

Mainframe Sync

Provides for programmable sync pattern and mask, complement pattern recognition, and variable length frame decommutation. Pattern length up to 64 bits.

Alternate Complement Sync

Synchs to formats where the minor frame sync pattern complements on alternate frames

Complement Frame Sync

Synchs to formats that complement the minor frame sync pattern at a major frame rate

Automatic Polarity Inversion

Input polarity is inverted when two consecutive complemented sync patterns are found

Sync Modes

Fixed, Adaptive, and Burst

Sync Strategy

SEARCH, VERIFY, and LOCK

Sync Error Tolerance

0 to 15 errors, programmable

Sync Slip Window

0, ±1, ±2, & ±3 bits, programmable

Clock Rate Monitor

A delay counter returns the synchronizer to SEARCH if the clock input is lost

PCM WORD DECOMMUTATION

The PCM format is decommutated by using the contents of the WORD PROPERTIES MEMORY (which provides one word

for each PCM word and one segment for each channel synchronizer) to decommutate the serial data into words. The

memory provides the following information for EACH WORD of the frame.

 General

Bits in this word (from 1 to 32); the orientation of the input data, MSB or LSB first; if data

is right- or left-justified in the output word.

Serializer Enable

Enables the current word to be serialized to extract embedded data.

Suppress Bit

Setting this bit discards the current word from the output record.

Variable Length Frame

Setting this bit accepts the sync pattern at any position of the current word.

End Of Frame

Setting this flag recycles the frame at the completion of the current word.

 

OUTPUT

Output Buffer Size

Double buffered 65,536 32-bit words, for each channel. Data may be read directly from

the PCI bus or via the DMA channels.

Header

May be inserted at the start of each frame. Header components, Time, Status and Frame

number are user selectable.

Time

Time of day in BCD microseconds, as a 64-bit word. If enabled, the time of day will

occupy the first two words of a 32-bit output format header.

Minor Frame Counter & Frame Status Word

16 bit sync status and the 16 bit free-running frame count is packed in a 32-bit output

word. The status message reflects hardware status at the first word of the frame is left-justified in the resulting 32 bit word.

Output Format

Data only, No ID tags, and all output words are 32 bits

Output Word Formatting

& Justification

 

16 or 32 bit word selection determines output word formation. The 16 bit format can be used when all PCM words are 16 bits or less. The 16 bit word format packs two right- or

left-justified 16 bit words into a 32 bit word. In 32-bit format the PCM words will be right or

left-justified into a 32 bit word.

Host PCM Status

A status word is available for each PCM frame synchronizer via the PCI bus.

Discrete Status

The LOCK status of each frame synchronizer can be outputted as an RS-422 signal.

Frame Mark

A frame mark can be outputted as an RS-422 signal.

TIME OPTION

The Time Code Translator can be read from the PCI bus, and The PARALLEL TIME word

may be included in each PCM frame.

SIMULATOR OPTION

A programmable PCM Simulator is available to allow self tests & frame verification.

 

PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS

Format

Standard PCI: 3/4 length single slot

Cooling Requirements

30 Linear FPM

Power Requirements

+5.0 & 3.3VDC @ 600mA max each, ±12 VDC @ 20 & 5 mA max respectively

Dimensions

4.20" (10.67cm) H x 7.85" (19.94cm) W x .50" (1.27cm) D

Temperature

Operating 0 to +40°C, non-operating –40 to +86°C

Relative Humidity

Up to 90% non-condensing

Shock

Operating 6G, Non-operating 50G

Vibration

Operating 0.5G, 5 to 2000Hz, Non-Operating 1.2G, 5 to 500Hz

specifications subject to change without notice

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